INVESTMENT IN TURKEY
GENERAL INVESTMENT ENCOURAGEMENT PROGRAM
(pursuant to Decree No 2002/4367 dated June 10, 2002)
Last updated on March 21, 2005
 
A
Regional definitions designated for the incentives

Priority Development Regions: These locations are determined by a Council of Ministers Decree. The current list is presented in the table below.

Developed Regions: The Developed Regions are as follow:

Normal regions: Regions which fall out of the Developed Regions and Priority Development Regions are called the Normal Regions.

B
Which investments are subject to the incentives?

- Production of goods and services

- Research and development (R&D)

- Environmental protection ,

- Improvement of quality and standards,

- Relocating of facilities in the developed regions to the regional development locations or priority technology areas (these destinations are determined by Higher Science and Technology Board-TÜBITAK or Scientific and Technical Research Council),

- Manufacturing, agro-industry and mining investments to be realized in the Priority Development Regions in compliance with the legislation on State Encouragements to Investments

C
Eligibility conditions for the incentives

Investment activities listed above are subject to incentives provided that the amount of fixed investment cost exceeds

  • YTL 200,000 in Priority Development Regions (please refer to Section C) or
  • YTL 400,000 in the Normal or Developed Regions.
D
Incentives provided

Investors who are granted the incentive certificates by the relevant authorities are eligible for the following incentives:

1
Tax exemption from Customs Duties, Fund Levies and VAT

Imports and domestic purchases of machinery and equipment within the scope of approved machinery and equipment lists attached to the incentive certificates are exempt from the Value Added Tax.

In addition, imports of machinery and equipment within the scope of approved machinery and equipment lists attached to the incentive certificates are exempt from the Customs duties and levies.

2
Credit support from the General Budget
 
i
investment Credits
 
Investment type/areas Credit Ceiling

Credit Re-payment Period

Interest Rate (YTL-denominated)
Investments in line with Regional Development plans

Minimum of

*   30% of the fixed investment cost and

*    YTL 4.5 million

6 years

(No re-payment in the first 3 years)

20%

-Research and development

-Environmental protection

-Priority technology

-Investments to be moved to organized industrial zones

Minimum of

*   50% of the fixed investment cost and

*   YTL 400,000

5 years

(No re-payment in the first  year)

20%

-Manufacturing,

-Agro-industry and

-Mining

investments to be realized in the Priority Development Regions

Minimum of 

*   50% of the fixed investment cost and

*   YTL 500,000

5 years

(No re-payment in the first  year)

20%
ii
Operating credits
  • Beneficiaries: Only enterprises with 50 or more employees which manage to have completed the investments mentioned above can apply for and get operating credits (Operating credits can also be provided to existing enterprises with 50 or more employees and insufficient operational capital in the Priority Development Regions).
  • Period of credit re-payment: 2 years
  • Interest rate: 30% per year.
  • Credit ceiling: The amount of operating credit cannot exceed YTL 200,000. In case an enterprise makes use of both investment and operating credits, then total amount of credit cannot exceed YTL 700,000.
iii
Where to apply to get credit?

Enterprises are supposed to apply to the following designated intermediary banks:

  • Halkbank,
  • Turkish Development Bank,
  • Vakifbank,
  • Ziraat Bank,
  • Turkish Industrial Development Bank.
E
Where to apply for incentive certificates?

i) Non-FDI companies which

-will invest in agro-industry or manufacturing sectors,

-cannot be eligible for the credit incentives described herein and

-have a fixed investment cost less than YTL 4 million

are to apply to the Chambers of Industry in the provinces where the investment is to be made.

ii) Other non-FDI companies are to apply to the General Directorate of Incentives and Implementation of the Undersecretariat of Treasury.

iii) FDI companies of type Limited or Joint-stock (or their branches) are to apply to the General Directorate of Foreign Investment of the Undersecretariat of Treasury for incentive certificates.

F
What documents are needed to get the certificate?

An investor is to fill out the following documents so as to get an incentive certificate:

  • A notarized copy of the signatures of people authorised to represent the company
  • A copy of the trade registry gazette in which the Articles of Association is published
  • Investment information form and its annexes
  • The receipt for the amount paid in a specific account at the Central Bank

The respective amounts for the investments are

  • YTL 200 in the Priority Development Regions:
  • YTL 400 in the other regions:

Once these documents are submitted to the relevant authorities, the projects in question are evaluated and granted an incentive certificate pursuant to the Decree and the relevant Communiqués.

FDI and non-FDI companies are treated equally in processing of their applications.

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