XI |
RESIDING
IN TURKEY & BRINGING YOUR ITEMS TO TURKEY |
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11.1 |
Residence
visa requirements |
If you would like
to reside in Turkey longer than the normal period allowed
to tourists, you will need a residence visa.
All documents for
a residence visa must be submitted
to the Turkish Consulate General at least eight weeks
before the intended date of departure.
British nationals
can also apply for residence visa while in Turkey. They
need to apply to the nearest police headquarters after
their 3 month-sticker type visa obtained at the border
gate expires.
Please note that
applications must be referred to the relevant Turkish
authorities for their approval. Therefore, applicants
are advised to contact the Consulate to find out the
outcome in due course. After obtaining the residence
visa, you are required to register with the local police
within a month following the arrival in Turkey in order
to obtain a residence permit. If you
wish to extend your permit for a further period, you
should apply to the same police headquarters before
the permit expires.
For visa application
forms and more information, please have a look at
www.turkishconsulate.org.uk/en/visa.htm
11.2 |
Can
you bring your household or office items to
Turkey? |
Household items can be brought
to Turkey through a system called "temporary
import" provided that the validity of the residence
permit is not less than one year. In this case, you
pay a deposit and take it back when you return to
your own country or submit a bank guarantee letter
which should be obtained either from a Turkish bank
or a well-known foreign bank ensuring that all customs
duties will be paid if the goods are not taken out
of Turkey at the end of the period of residency during
the first five years. You do not need to extend the
guarantee letter for the period starting from the
completion of the first five years following the importation
of goods. For further information please visit the
web page of Undersecreteriat
of Customs.
A banderole fee is collected only
once by Customs administrations on behalf of TRT (Turkish
Radio and Television Corporation) for colour television,
black-white television, radio, video, television satellite
receivers, combined devices to be brought from abroad
for non-commercial importation purposes and all kinds
of devices for receiving broadcasting signals. The
amount of banderole fees are set by Council of Ministers
Decree annually. Click
here for the latest banderole fees.
Lots of reliable Turkish carriage/freight/shipping
companies are available to move your items to Turkey
from any point in the world. Please visit our web
pages to see the lists of such companies.
On the other hand, you don't need
to bring your household items to Turkey. You can find
thousands of good choices ranging from local authentic
ones to international style furniture and domestic
appliances, produced at the highest standards and
at very reasonable prices in Turkey.
Please visit our previous
page for links to some of the biggest furniture
and durable manufacturers in Turkey.
11.3 |
Can
you bring your pets to Turkey? |
You
can bring your pets to Turkey as long as you carry
the live animals’ health/vaccination certificates
with you. Veterinary health certificate must be issued
not more than 10 days before departure. Rabies vaccination
must be given the animal not more than 6 months ago
and not less than 15 days before departure. None of
the documents need to be legalised by either Foreign
and Commonwealth Office Legalisation Department or
Turkish Consulate General, provided that you accompany
your pets.
However, there is a legal limitation on the number
of pets to be brought to Turkey. A person can bring
1 cat or 1 dog or 1 bird or 10 aquarium fishes at
most.
Please have a look at Turkish Airlines web site (www.thy.com.tr)
for other relevant information.
Moreover, for further information, you can contact
the Office of the Financial Counsellor at the Turkish
Embassy in London through
Address: Turkish Embassy,
Office of the Financial Counsellor
43 Belgrave Square,
London SW1X 8PA, UK
Tel: 020 7245 6318
Fax: 020 7235 1020
E-mail:
finance@turkisheconomy.org.uk
11.4 |
Can
you bring your car to Turkey? |
If
you visit Turkey on a tourist visa
you can bring your car into Turkey and keep it up
to six months in a period of 12
months. if you were to leave Turkey for some
reason during your stay in Turkey you have to either
take your car out of the Turkish Customs Territory
or leave it at the nearest customs depot. If you choose
the latter there is customs depot fee applicable.
In
accordance with the Turkish Customs Regulations you
cannot bring your car into Turkey with a resident
permit unless you have a work permit
and a job in Turkey or you are a retired person. If
you are in employment, you need to submit a letter
from your employer ensuring that all customs duties
will be paid if the car is not taken out of Turkey
once your employment in Turkey terminates. You have
to apply for a special plate for foreigners who work
in Turkey.
If you are a retired person and have
a resident permit, you are allowed to bring your car
into Turkey and keep it as long as you live in Turkey.
First, you should register your car to the Turkish
Touring and Automobile Club and obtain a temporary
entry carnet for foreigners from them. You should
submit the following documents to the Turkish Touring
and Automobile Club.
1) Your passport,
2) Your resident permit,
3) Your official retirement documents (should be
translated into Turkish)
4) Your car’s registration documents
5) Giving a guarantee, either a form of a letter
from your bank or cash ensuring that all customs
duties will be paid if the car is not taken out
of Turkey once you leave Turkey.
Once
you have obtained your carnet you should go to the nearest
customs office where your residency is and register
with them.
For further information, you can contact either Undersecretariat
of Customs in Turkey or the Office of the Financial
Counsellor at the Turkish Embassy in London through
Undersecretariat
of Customs
Address: Gümrük Müstesarligi
Hükümet Meydani 06100 Ulus Ankara/TURKEY
Tel: +90-312-311 12 52 (pbx),
Fax: +90-312-310 22 14
Web: www.gumruk.gov.tr
E-mail:ggm@gumruk.gov.tr
Office of the Financial Counsellor
Address: Turkish Embassy
43 Belgrave Square,
London SW1X 8PA, UK
Tel: 020 7245 6318
Fax: 020 7235 1020
E-mail:
finance@turkisheconomy.org.uk
On
the other hand, you can buy a car in Turkey and
have it registered in your own name provided that
you have a resident permit. In
this case, according to the regulations, you are
supposed to have your car insured.
In addition, you are also supposed to hold an appropriate
driving license. You can gather a driving license
that will allow you to drive in Turkey if you register
to an authorised Driving Course and pass all examinations.
In order to replace your UK driving licence with
Turkish driving licence, you first need
-to have your UK
driving licence translated into Turkish,
-to have the translated document notarised in
Turkey or have it legalised at
the Consulate General in London (Please refer
to Section 2.5.10),
-to gather an application form/file from the local
Association of Drivers
("Soforler Odasi" in Turkish) and fill
in it.
-to have resident permit,
-blood type certificate,
-3 passport size photo,
-to have a full medical
examination report from a state or private hospital,
Next, you are required to present
the relevant documents to officers at the local
Transport Registrar (Trafik Tescil Mudurlugu) which
is at local police headquarters.
For the full list of required
documents for driving licence and vehicle registration
please visit the Traffic Department's website
at www.trafik.gov.tr
11.5 |
Can
you bring and use your mobile in Turkey? |
As you know, roaming is the ability
for a mobile phone user to automatically make and
receive voice calls, send and receive SMS or access
other services when travelling abroad. Turkish mobile
operators, Avea,
Turkcell
and Vodafone,
provide roaming services to visitors coming from the
UK, in partnership with British operators. Therefore,
you can use your mobile phones with British sim card
in Turkey. Most of mobile services such as picture
messaging, text messaging, fax/data and GPRS are available
with Turkish networks.
Please keep in mind that, if you
pay monthly at least 24 hours before you leave, you
should call your mobile operator in the UK, and they
will set up your phone to be used abroad.
If you are temporarily staying
in Turkey as a tourist, visitor, diplomat etc., you
can buy a sim card from a Turkish mobile operator
on the basis of contract, and then your British handset’s
IMEI number is matched with MSISDN (mobile phone)
number. In this case, your handset can only be used
with matching Turkish sim card, but not any other
Turkish sim card. For the matching purposes you should
apply to a subscription centre (“abone kayit
merkezi” in Turkish) of relevant Turkish mobile
operator. (AVEA,
TURKCELL,
VODAFONE)
The recent changes in the Turkish
Telecommunications regulation requires all mobile
phones to be registered with the Turkish Information Technologies and Communications Authority’s database with their IMEI (International
Mobile Equipment Identity) numbers in order to use Turkish sim card. Mobile phones (IMEI
numbers) not registered with the Turkish Information Technologies and Communications Authority are blocked for connection through a Turkish
sim card.
If you are diplomat, student or military personnel in Turkey, or you reside in Turkey, then you can bring your British mobile handset into Turkey and can use with a Turkish sim card, after you
get your mobile phone registered with the Turkish Information Technologies and Communications
Authority.
According to the Turkish customs
regulation, from 1st February 2008, travellers can
bring only one mobile handset into
Turkey in two calendar years as one
of their personal belongings, free of customs duties.
In order to get your handset registered,
the following documents should be submitted to the
Information Technologies and Communications Authority within one month from entrance date, through a subscription
centre (“abone kayit merkezi” in Turkish)
of relevant Turkish mobile operator. (AVEA, TURKCELL, VODAFONE)
• Diplomats or military personnel: Passport or ID Card,
• Students: A document from their schools indicating their student status,
• Resident foreigners in Turkey: Residence permit, • Passport
and copies of relevant pages of passport (identity
and entry stamp pages),
• A petition indicating IMEI number of handset.
(could be provided by subscription centre)
After the registration is completed
Turkish network sim card can be used with a British
handset. Please ensure that the handset must be sim
free or not locked.
You can check if your handset's
IMEI number is registered with the Information Technologies and Communications Authority or not through Turkish Information Technologies and Communications
Authority's website at: http://imei.tk.gov.tr
Your handset's IMEI number is
found on a sticker underneath the battery, or on screen
by simply keying *#06# into most phones.
You can find a subscription centre
(abone kayit merkezi) of relevant Turkish mobile operator
through
And last but not
least, please do not forget to take your charger and
a european power adaptor you may need.
11.6 |
How
much money can you bring into Turkey? |
There are no restrictions on the
amount of money (either YTL or any foreign currency)
you can bring into Turkey. (Foreign Exchange Regime)
However,
please bear in mind, as from 15 June 2007 if you are
arriving directly from, or are travelling directly
to, a country outside the European Union (EU), and
are carrying 10,000 euros or more or the equivalent
amount in another currency, you must complete a cash
declaration form at HM Revenue & Customs. These
will be available at the port or airport of your entry
to, or departure from, the UK.
11.7 |
How
much money can you take out of Turkey? |
The Turkish
legislation states that one may take up to $ 5,000
or the equivalent amount in another currency notes
out of the country. Non-residents- provided that they
have declared it on their arrival- and residents those
present a document that they purchased foreign exchange
from the banks or participation banks within the framework
of the regulations of invisible transactions, may
freely take abroad foreign currency of which value
exceeds $ 5,000. Otherwise, they can transfer foreign
exchange of which value exceeds $5,000 through banks
and participation banks only.
Please
note that if a person breaches the above rule and
this is detected/proven by authorities (either in
Turkey or abroad):
a)
The money is seized and becomes a possession of the
Republic of Turkey.
b) A principal penalty of YTL equivalent of the seized
amount is to be charged if the money is captured by
Turkish authorities.
c) If the money brought abroad had not been seized/detected
by the Turkish officers, then the principal penalty
is twice stated in (b). Thus, the total principal
penalty may amount to up to twice the seized money.
d) Moreover, a 'late payment penalty' (the interest)
is to be charged based on the above mentioned principal
penalty at the interest rate mentioned by Law No.
6183, which is currently 3% per month for the duration
between the time of the breach and the date when penalty
will be paid.
Please
note that the Undersecretariat of Treasury is in charge
of all issues with regards to the foreign currency
legislation in Turkey (Please refer to
http://www.turkisheconomy.org.uk/links.html#economy_related
for contact information).
Moreover
whether the source of the money was legal/in line
with the anti-money laundering rules is of great importance
to the relevant authorities. In case a money laundering
action had taken place, the penalties are to be much
severe.
11.8 |
How
much jewellery can you bring to Turkey or abroad? |
Travellers can bring any jewellery,
which is of non-commercial nature, crafted with precious
metals and the gems, and worth of USD 15.000 or less.
If you would like to bring jewellery
worth of more than $ 15.000 to Turkey, you are supposed
to declare it to the Turkish customs authorities just
prior to your entry to Turkey. In this case, you are
allowed to bring abroad jewellery worth of up to that
declared value.
Moreover, if you certify that
you have purchased your jewellery in Turkey, then
you are allowed to bring it abroad, regardless of
what its value is.
11.9 |
Does
your social insurance scheme cover your health
expenditures in Turkey? |
If you reside in Turkey, your
social insurance scheme (UK) could cover your health
insurance expenditures in Turkey. Please contact the
relevant organisation in UK for the details.
Please note that Turkish health
insurers provide very cheap insurance policies and
cover diagnosis/treatment of lots of diseases. They
are in connection with very good private hospitals,
scanning centres, and medical laboratories. No waiting
lists and instant diagnosis and treatment are in question.
You can buy private health insurance
policies at reasonable costs. 28
insurance companies offer health insurance products
as of December 31, 2004. Health insurance products
are usually, yearly renewable. Private companies offer
in patient and out patient health services in private
hospitals.
There are travel assistance products,
contract lengths are less than one year. They offer
health services during the tourists' journey in Turkey.
Furthermore, prices of pharmaceutical
products are very cheap in Turkey.
If you work in Turkey, you are
covered by the State health (social) insurance schemes
which will let you utilise all covered health services.
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